人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二《History and Traditions》Listening and Speaking PPT教學(xué)課件，共25頁(yè)。
Listening and Speaking
Have you heard about Qufu? How much have you learnt about it?
·Yes. Qufu has more than 2,500 years of history. Best known as the hometown of China's "first sage" Confucius, it was the home of of his descendants — who often ruled the place as feudal rulers - for many centuries.
Understand idioms
An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of the individual words. Some idioms present an idea or paint a picture that gives a hint as to the meaning. Other idioms can only be understood from the context in which they appear.
Language points
1 be similar to 和……相似
My teaching style is similar to that of most teachers.
我的教學(xué)風(fēng)格和大多數(shù)老師的相似。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
I think his pronunciation is similar to that of the native.
我認(rèn)為他的發(fā)音和本地人相似。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
【用法比較】be similar in 在……方面相似
The two cars are very similar in size and design.
這兩輛汽車的大小和設(shè)計(jì)都非常相似。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
【歸納拓展】be the same as 與……相同 be different from 與……不同
be different in 在……方面不同
2 Achilles’heel（喻）（希臘神話）阿喀琉斯的腳跟，致命的弱點(diǎn)
Adam’s Achilles’ heel is that he is not confident.亞當(dāng)?shù)闹旅觞c(diǎn)是他不自信。 ［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
【歸納拓展】
英語(yǔ)常用習(xí)語(yǔ)俚語(yǔ)：
pull sb.’s leg 同某人開玩笑 fly off the handle 大發(fā)雷霆 over the moon 欣喜若狂
laugh one’s head（s）off 大笑不止，狂笑不已 be all ears 全神貫注地聽，洗耳恭聽
be child’s play 極容易做；輕而易舉 green fingers 園藝技能 last straw 救命稻草
an early bird 早起的人 a wet blanket 掃興的人 a lucky dog 幸運(yùn)兒 a tough nut 難對(duì)付的人
fish out of water 因環(huán)境不熟悉而感到不舒服或?qū)擂蔚娜?/p>
I’m sorry I accidentally spilled your tea，but there’s no need to fly off the handle.
對(duì)不起，我不小心打翻了你的茶水，不過(guò)也不必大發(fā)脾氣。
His performance was so funny that we laughed our heads off.
他的表演太滑稽了，我們笑得前仰后合。 ［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］
—Do you want to know what he said? 你想知道他說(shuō)什么了嗎？
—Go on ─ I’m all ears. 講吧，我洗耳恭聽。
The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。
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